Early Warning Signs
- Persistent Abdominal or Pelvic Pain: Unexplained and persistent abdominal or pelvic discomfort, often mistaken for digestive issues, is a prominent early warning sign. While occasional discomfort is common, consistent and unrelenting pain should raise concern.
- Bloating and Swelling: Feeling bloated or experiencing abdominal swelling that doesn’t improve over time is another indication. Many women dismiss this symptom as a result of diet, but when it’s persistent and accompanied by other signs, it could be a red flag.
- Changes in Bowel Habits: Sudden changes in bowel habits, such as constipation or diarrhea, that last for an extended period should be monitored closely. These changes can sometimes be attributed to ovarian cancer affecting the gastrointestinal system.
- Frequent Urination: An increased urge to urinate, especially if it’s accompanied by discomfort, might be an early indicator. However, urinary symptoms are often misattributed to urinary tract infections.
- Loss of Appetite or Feeling Full Quickly: Unexplained loss of appetite or feeling full even after consuming small amounts of food can signal an underlying issue, potentially ovarian cancer.
- Fatigue: Persistent fatigue that doesn’t improve with rest might be indicative of numerous health problems, including ovarian cancer. When combined with other symptoms, it becomes more concerning.
- Painful Intercourse: Pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia) can be a symptom of various gynecological issues, including ovarian cancer.
- Unexplained Weight Loss: While weight loss is often celebrated, sudden and unexplained weight loss without changes in diet or exercise should prompt investigation.
- Back Pain: Persistent lower back pain, unrelated to physical strain or injury, can be a warning sign, especially if it’s accompanied by other symptoms.
- Change in Menstrual Patterns: Postmenopausal bleeding or irregular menstrual cycles in women who have already gone through menopause warrant medical attention.
